Where the U.S. falls on both sides of the Middle East religious divide
But these days, it's even more complicated than usual with America finding itself on both sides of a sectarian divide.
Not all Middle Eastern conflicts are simply proxy wars between these two nations, but Iran and Saudi Arabia often support opposing sides. Involvement is complex, but we've charted out how the alliances fall:
** In Iraq, the U.S. sides with Iran against ISIS; the U.S. supports the Shiite-dominated government in Baghdad.
*** In Yemen, the U.S. is allied with Saudi Arabia against Shiite rebels known as the Houthis. The Iranian government has supported those rebels and has condemned the Saudi airstrikes.